The History and Stories of Sundarkand

“The Beautiful Chapter of Hanuman’s Devotion”

Among all the kandas of Ramcharitmanas, Sundarkand is considered the most beloved. Written in the 16th century by the great saint Goswami Tulsidas, it beautifully captures the essence of Lord Hanuman’s devotion, strength, and selfless service.

Why It Is Called Sundarkand

The word Sundar means beautiful. According to tradition, Tulsidas named this section Sundarkand because:

• The deeds of Hanuman Ji are beautiful and inspiring.

• Hanuman’s journey to Lanka is filled with acts of unmatched courage and compassion.

• It conveys the beauty of unwavering devotion to Lord Rama.

Key Episodes in Sundarkand

1. The Mighty Leap Across the OceanHanuman Ji expands His form and leaps over the vast ocean to reach Lanka in search of Mother Sita. This moment represents faith’s ability to overcome the impossible.

2. Meeting Mother Sita in Ashok VatikaDisguised in a humble form, Hanuman Ji delivers Lord Rama’s message to Mother Sita, filling her heart with hope and courage.

3. Burning of LankaAfter being captured and mocked, Hanuman allows His tail to be set on fire. With that very flame, He burns the golden city of Lanka — symbolizing how evil is destroyed by the very tools it tries to harm the righteous with.

4. Return with Victory NewsHanuman Ji returns to Lord Rama with the precious news of Sita Ji’s location, proving His loyalty, intelligence, and dedication.

The Spiritual Significance

Every story in Sundarkand is more than history — it is a lesson:

• The Ocean Leap teaches faith in one’s inner strength.

• Ashok Vatika teaches compassion and the power of comforting words.

• The Burning of Lanka reminds us that truth will always conquer arrogance and ego.

• The Return Journey shows the joy of fulfilling duty with devotion.

“संकट कटै मिटै सब पीरा, जो सुमिरै हनुमत बलबीरा।”(All troubles vanish and pain is relieved for the one who remembers Hanuman Ji, the mighty hero.)

Why Devotees Still Recite It Today

Even today, devotees recite Sundarkand for courage in times of difficulty, peace in restless moments, and blessings of protection from Hanuman Ji.

It remains not just a scripture, but a living guide — a reminder that with faith, humility, and courage, even the greatest challenges can be overcome.